Om (Primordial Sound)

Jack Utermoehl

Om (also spelled AUM) is considered the most sacred sound and symbol in yogic and Hindu traditions.

It is the primordial vibration from which all creation arises—a sound that exists beyond time, space, and form.

Often chanted at the beginning and end of yoga classes and meditation, Om is not merely a sound but a multi-layered experience of consciousness itself.

It represents the entirety of existence: waking, dreaming, deep sleep, and that which transcends them all.

Etymology and Meaning

Sanskrit Spelling:

Root Components: A + U + M — symbolizing creation, preservation, and dissolution

Translation Variations: The Infinite, Sacred Sound, Universal Vibration

Pronunciation: Oṁ [AUM — ah-oo-mm, with silence afterward]

Each part of Om symbolizes a state of consciousness: 'A' represents waking, 'U' dreaming, 'M' deep sleep, and the silence that follows represents turiya—pure awareness beyond experience.

Om Symbol Primordial Sound - Annotation Infographic

Symbolism and Components

Symbol: ॐ — The written form includes visual elements representing each state of consciousness

Element: Ether (Space) — the subtlest element, associated with vibration and presence

Chakra Connection: Primarily Ajna (Third Eye) and Sahasrara (Crown Chakra)

Mantra Type: Seed sound (bija mantra) of all mantras

Symbol Element

Sanskrit 

State

Meaning

Lower Curve Jagrat Waking Awareness of external world
Middle Curve Swapna Dreaming  Mental experience, imagination
Upper Curve Sushupti Deep sleep Dormant consciousness
Dot (Bindu)  Turiya  Pure awareness Transcendence of duality and illusion
Semi Circle Māyā Veil of illusion Barrier to enlightenment

Practical Application

In Yoga Practice

  • Chant Om to begin and close your practice, anchoring in presence
  • Use Om in meditation to center the mind and deepen awareness
  • Pair Om with breath—inhale deeply, chant slowly on the exhale

In Daily Life

  • Repeat Om silently in stressful moments to regulate your nervous system
  • Listen deeply to the vibration of Om—not just the sound, but its resonance
  • Contemplate the layers of experience it symbolizes—ask what is beyond even thought

Quotes and Wisdom

"Om is the bow, the soul is the arrow, and Brahman is the target." — Mandukya Upanishad

"This syllable Om is indeed the whole universe." — Chandogya Upanishad

Modern Relevance

Om has become a global symbol of peace and unity. Yet its depth goes far beyond the surface.

In a fast-moving world, chanting or meditating on Om reconnects us to the stillness beneath all change—the ground of being that unites breath, body, and spirit.

It is both sound and silence, both practice and realization.

Jewelry Designed for Your Practice

We created this collection to honor the wisdom and beauty of yoga. Each piece is crafted with intention to support your journey, on and off the mat.

Related Concepts

Mantra: Om is the seed of all sacred sound. Often a key part of a mantra meditation practice.

Pranava: Another name for Om, meaning “humming” or “vibration”

Turiya: The fourth state of consciousness—beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep

How to Work with Om

Mindset: Approach Om with reverence and stillness—it is a gateway, not a performance

Actions: Chant regularly, meditate on the symbol, and listen for the silence after the sound

Reflection: Ask, “What part of me hears Om—and what is listening beyond even that?”

Suggested Reading

  • The Mandukya Upanishad (the classical text on Om and the states of consciousness)
  • The Heart of Yoga by T.K.V. Desikachar
  • Living with the Himalayan Masters by Swami Rama

Conclusion

Om is the vibration at the heart of all things. It is not only a sound—it is a presence.

Whether whispered, sung, or felt in silence, Om connects you to the wholeness that is always within and beyond. It is the reminder that you are already home.

Om Symbol Primordial Sound - Annotation Infographic with Table
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